Pyrrosia serpens is a creeping, evergreen fern with thick, leathery leaves that often adopt a serpentine growth pattern. Its muted green foliage, punctuated by spore-containing structures, makes it a unique addition to any plant collection. This fern is ideal for terrariums, where it can be mounted on branches or grown as a ground cover.

Native to: Pyrrosia serpens is native to tropical and subtropical forests in New Zealand and Fiji, where it clings to tree trunks and branches, benefiting from the humid and sheltered environment​.

Water: Water Pyrrosia serpens regularly to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Using room temperature water is advisable to avoid shocking the plant​.

Light: This fern thrives in bright, indirect light or semi-shade. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves. It can tolerate low light conditions but prefers a spot with dappled light​.

Humidity: Pyrrosia serpens requires high humidity levels, ideally between 60% and 90%. Regular misting or the use of a humidifier can help maintain the necessary moisture levels. It performs exceptionally well in terrariums, where humidity can be consistently controlled​.

Temperature: This plant prefers moderate to warm temperatures, ideally between 20°C (68°F) and 26°C (79°F). It can tolerate a minimum temperature of 5°C (41°F), making it suitable for indoor environments.

Soil: Use a well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix for Pyrrosia serpens. A mix containing lots of drainage or a specialized fern potting mix works well to retain moisture while ensuring adequate drainage​.