Bulbophyllum nymphopolitanum is a compact epiphytic orchid species native to the moist tropical forests of Southeast Asia. It typically grows on tree branches at low to mid elevations in countries such as the Philippines, Borneo, Sulawesi, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Its growth habit features creeping rhizomes forming tight clusters of droplet-shaped pseudobulbs, each topped with a single leathery leaf that often curves inward. The star‑shaped flower emerges from the base of a pseudobulb, measuring up to ~5 cm, and displays burgundy petals with a bright yellow centre, often emitting a strong, unpleasant scent to attract fly pollinators.
Native to:
Rainforest canopy regions in Southeast Asia—particularly the Philippines, Borneo, Sulawesi, Malaysia, and Indonesia—at altitudes from near sea level to around 2 000 m. Pseudobulbs are 4 cm tall, bearing a single sturdy leaf, with star‑shaped flowers on short scapes .
Water:
Keep the medium constantly moist, allowing slight surface drying between waterings, but never let it dry out completely.
Light:
Bright filtered light is ideal—east or north‑facing with some morning sun. Avoid direct midday or afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves.
Humidity:
High humidity between 70 % and 90 % is essential.
Temperature:
Day temperatures of 20–35 °C are best, with nights staying above 16–20 °C. Avoid dipping below 15 °C, as cooler temps can stress the plant